Albania was one of the most isolated countries in the world until 1991. It's been catching up at extraordinary speed — but prices haven't fully caught up yet, which creates a window that won't last forever. This is the time to go.
Tirana: The Capital
Tirana is chaotic and colourful — literally, after former mayor Edi Rama (now Prime Minister) had the city's communist-era blocks painted in vivid patterns. Skanderbeg Square is the heart of the city, ringed by museums and the Et'hem Bey Mosque. The National Museum of History is $3 and excellent.
The Blloku neighbourhood (formerly reserved exclusively for Communist Party elites until 1991) is now Tirana's café and nightlife district — excellent espresso for $0.80, cocktails for $3. Budget $25–30/day in Tirana.
The Albanian Riviera
The stretch from Himara to Sarandë on the Ionian coast is one of Europe's most beautiful and least-developed coastlines. Crystal water, dramatic cliffs, and prices that would be impossible elsewhere on the Mediterranean. In June–July, budget camping spots on the beach go for $5–8/night. Guesthouses are $15–25. Out of peak season (May, September), these prices drop further.
Gjirokastra: The Stone City
UNESCO-listed Gjirokastra is one of the finest examples of Ottoman-era architecture in the Balkans — a city built from stone on a steep hillside, with a castle dominating the skyline. The birthplace of Ismail Kadare and Enver Hoxha (uncomfortable historical juxtaposition). Gjirokastra has almost no tourist infrastructure relative to its quality — which means prices are rock-bottom.
The North: Accursed Mountains
The Albanian Alps (locally called "Bjeshkët e Namuna" — the Cursed Mountains) are among Europe's most dramatic mountain landscapes and barely visited. The Valbona Valley and Theth are connected by a stunning 6-hour hike. Accommodation in both villages is in guesthouses ($20–25 including dinner and breakfast). This region should be on every serious hiker's list.
Practical Notes
Albania uses the Lek (ALL). $1 ≈ 100 ALL. Major sights accept card but always carry cash outside cities. The unofficial exchange economy means cash often gets better rates than ATMs. Roads in the north and in rural areas can be challenging. Driving is aggressive in cities — if you rent, go slowly and expect the unexpected.
Daily Budget
- Accommodation: $8–15 (hostel/guesthouse)
- Food: $7–10
- Transport: $3–5
- Activities: $3–5
- Total: $21–35/day depending on region